Description: The protection mechanism refers to the tools and techniques used to safeguard resources from various threats and vulnerabilities in technology environments. In an era where data is increasingly valuable and cyber threats are more sophisticated, these mechanisms are essential to ensure the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of information. Protection mechanisms encompass a variety of strategies, including data encryption, multi-factor authentication, firewalls, and intrusion detection systems. These tools work together to create a defense-in-depth approach, where multiple layers of security are implemented to mitigate risks. Additionally, security posture management involves the continuous assessment of security configurations and compliance with regulations, ensuring that security policies remain updated and effective. The relevance of these mechanisms has increased with the widespread adoption of technological services, where organizations must be proactive in protecting their digital assets against an ever-evolving threat landscape.