Description: Public goods in the context of blockchain technology refer to resources or services that are accessible to all members of the community. These goods are fundamental to the functioning of decentralized networks, as they promote collaboration and active participation among users. Unlike private goods, which are exclusively owned and limit access, public goods are designed to be used by everyone, thus fostering an inclusive and decentralized environment. Key characteristics include non-exclusivity, meaning that once a public good is provided, its use cannot be restricted; and non-rivalry, where one person’s use of a good does not diminish its availability for others. In the blockchain ecosystem, these goods can include open-source protocols, decentralized applications (dApps), and governance tools that allow users to participate in decision-making. The relevance of public goods lies in their ability to empower communities, facilitate innovation, and ensure that the benefits of blockchain technology are equitably distributed among all participants.
