Description: The Raspberry Pi Pico is a microcontroller board developed by the Raspberry Pi Foundation, designed to be an accessible and versatile solution for electronics and programming projects. Unlike the Raspberry Pi computer series, which operate as complete computing platforms, the Pico focuses on hardware control and interaction with external devices. It uses the RP2040 microcontroller, which features a dual-core ARM Cortex-M0+ processor and a range of characteristics that make it ideal for low-power applications. With a compact size and affordable price, the Pico allows enthusiasts and professionals to create everything from simple automation projects to complex IoT applications. Its ease of use and the extensive support community make it a popular choice for both beginners and experts in programming and electronics.
History: The Raspberry Pi Pico was launched in January 2021 as the first microcontroller board from the Raspberry Pi Foundation. This release marked a shift in the foundation’s strategy, which had previously focused on single-board computers. The Pico was designed to be an economical and accessible option for education in programming and electronics and is based on the RP2040 microcontroller, developed in-house by the foundation.
Uses: The Raspberry Pi Pico is used in a wide variety of applications, including robotics projects, home automation, IoT devices, and as an educational platform for learning about programming and electronics. Its ability to interact with sensors and actuators makes it an ideal tool for prototyping and experimentation.
Examples: A practical example of using the Raspberry Pi Pico is in creating a temperature and humidity monitoring system, where the Pico connects to sensors and sends data to a web application. Another example is its use in robotics projects, where it can be programmed to control motors and other electronic components.