Description: The ‘Read-Modify-Write’ (RMW) operation is a fundamental process in computer architecture that involves three essential steps: first, a value is read from a specific location in memory; second, that value is modified according to a defined operation; and finally, the new value is written back to the same memory location. This type of operation is crucial in systems where data consistency and synchronization are necessary, such as in multithreaded or multiprocessor environments. In various computer architectures, RMW instructions can be efficiently implemented to optimize performance and reduce latency in memory access. In the context of digital systems, RMW operations allow for the implementation of custom logic that can adapt to specific needs, facilitating the design of systems that require real-time data manipulation. The ability to perform these operations atomically is essential to avoid race conditions and ensure data integrity in critical applications. In summary, ‘Read-Modify-Write’ is an operation that is not only fundamental for data manipulation but also plays a vital role in the efficiency and stability of modern computing systems.