Description: The receiver type in Kotlin refers to the type of the object on which an extension function is invoked. In Kotlin, extension functions allow adding new functionalities to existing classes without modifying their original code. This is achieved by defining a function that is associated with a specific type, allowing that function to be called as if it were a method of the class. The receiver type is, therefore, fundamental to understanding how these extensions work, as it determines the context in which the function executes. For example, if an extension function is defined for the ‘String’ class, the receiver type will be ‘String’, and any instance of this class can use the new function as if it were part of its API. This feature not only enhances code readability but also promotes reuse and modularity, enabling developers to create more flexible and powerful libraries and tools. In summary, the receiver type is a key concept in Kotlin that facilitates class extension and the creation of cleaner, more maintainable code.