Description: Rectangles are geometric shapes defined by four points that form right angles. They are characterized by having two pairs of opposite sides that are parallel and equal in length. This figure is a specific type of quadrilateral and is classified as a parallelogram. Rectangles have unique properties, such as the equality of their internal angles, which always sum to 360 degrees, and the ability to be divided into two right triangles by one of their diagonals. In the context of image processing, rectangles are fundamental for various operations, such as image segmentation, where they are used to define areas of interest. Additionally, their simplicity and symmetry make them ideal for representing objects and areas in digital images, facilitating tasks such as edge detection and pattern recognition. Their use extends to creating frames, cropping, and manipulating images, where geometric transformations can be applied. In summary, rectangles are essential figures in the field of computer graphics and image processing, providing a solid foundation for various applications and techniques.
