Description: A replication slave is a database server that receives data from a master server in a replication setup. This type of architecture is essential for ensuring data availability and integrity in distributed systems. Replication slaves allow applications to read data from multiple sources, improving performance and scalability of the system. In a typical setup, the master server is responsible for write operations, while slaves handle reads, distributing the workload and optimizing data access. Additionally, slaves can be used for backup and disaster recovery, as they maintain an up-to-date copy of the master’s data. This structure also facilitates the implementation of load balancing strategies and enhances fault tolerance, as if the master server fails, one of the slaves can be promoted to master. In summary, replication slaves are essential components in modern database architecture, providing flexibility and robustness to applications that rely on real-time data.