Description: Request forwarding is a fundamental process in network and server architecture, where a request from a client is sent from one server to another for processing. This mechanism allows for the distribution of workload among multiple servers, thereby optimizing the performance and availability of applications. In the context of load balancing systems, request forwarding is done automatically and efficiently, ensuring that user requests are directed to the most suitable server, whether by capacity, geographical location, or server health status. This process not only enhances user experience by reducing response times but also provides redundancy and scalability to applications, allowing businesses to handle traffic spikes without compromising service quality. Furthermore, request forwarding is essential for implementing microservices architectures, where different components of an application may be hosted on different servers, facilitating communication and data exchange between them.
