Description: The term ‘river fish’ refers to various species of fish that inhabit freshwater bodies such as rivers, lakes, and streams. These fish are fundamental to aquatic ecosystems, playing crucial roles in the food chain and in regulating water health. River fish exhibit a wide variety of shapes, sizes, and colors, adapting to different habitats and environmental conditions. Among the characteristics that define them are their ability to survive in waters with varying salinity and temperature levels, as well as their reproduction, which can range from spawning in calm waters to long migrations in search of optimal conditions. Additionally, many of these fish serve as indicators of water quality, making them key species for conservation studies and environmental monitoring. The diversity of river fish includes species such as trout, salmon, catfish, and bullhead, each with unique adaptations that allow them to thrive in their respective environments. Their importance lies not only in their ecological role but also in their cultural and economic relevance, as they are targets for recreational and commercial fishing in many regions around the world.