Description: Security Audit is the process of reviewing and analyzing security policies and controls to ensure compliance. This process is fundamental for identifying vulnerabilities and assessing the effectiveness of the security measures implemented in an organization. Through security audits, aspects such as network infrastructure, identity management, data encryption, and incident response are examined. The audit not only focuses on detecting failures but also seeks to ensure that security practices align with applicable regulations and standards, such as ISO 27001 or GDPR. Additionally, the training of personnel on security issues and the organizational culture surrounding data protection are evaluated. This process can be conducted internally or by external auditors, and its frequency may vary depending on the specific needs and risks of each organization. Security auditing is essential for maintaining the trust of customers and business partners, as well as for protecting the company’s reputation in an increasingly complex and threatening digital environment.