Description: Security audits are systematic evaluations of security policies and controls implemented within an organization, aimed at ensuring compliance with established regulations and standards. In the context of zero trust in cloud environments, these audits focus on verifying that data and systems are adequately protected, regardless of the physical location of resources. This approach implies that no user or device is automatically trusted, as all must be verified before accessing resources. Security audits in this framework are crucial for identifying vulnerabilities, assessing risks, and ensuring that security measures are effective. They are conducted through configuration reviews, access control evaluations, penetration testing, and activity log reviews. Additionally, these audits help organizations comply with regulations such as GDPR or HIPAA, which require stringent handling of sensitive information. In a cloud environment, where data may be distributed across multiple locations and accessible from various devices, security audits become an essential tool for maintaining the integrity and confidentiality of information, as well as fostering trust between users and the organization.
