Description: Security metrics are measures used to evaluate the effectiveness of security controls in a system or environment. These metrics allow organizations to quantify and qualify their security posture, facilitating the identification of areas for improvement and justifying investments in security technology and processes. Metrics can cover various aspects, such as the number of security incidents, response time to threats, the effectiveness of implemented security policies, and compliance with regulations. By establishing clear and measurable metrics, organizations can make informed decisions on how to manage their security risks and continuously improve their defenses. Security metrics are essential not only for internal management but also for communication with stakeholders, such as customers and regulators, who require transparency about information security practices.