Description: Sequential scheduling is a process management approach where tasks are executed in a specific order, one after the other, without overlap. This method is based on the premise that each task must complete before the next one begins, ensuring an orderly and predictable execution. In this model, the CPU allocates time to each task sequentially, which can be advantageous in situations where simplicity and predictability are priorities. However, this approach can lead to inefficiencies, especially if a task is waiting for external resources, as the CPU may remain idle while waiting. Sequential scheduling is easy to implement and understand, making it attractive for simple systems or in environments where the workload is light. However, in more complex systems or with multiple tasks requiring simultaneous attention, this method may not be the most efficient, as it does not fully utilize the CPU’s capabilities. Despite its limitations, sequential scheduling remains a fundamental concept in programming theory and process management, serving as a foundation for the development of more complex and efficient algorithms.
