Description: Single queue scheduling is an approach to process management in operating systems where all waiting processes are organized into a single queue. This method simplifies task management by avoiding the complexity of multiple queues, which can lead to management overhead and the possibility of some processes being neglected. In this system, processes are served in the order they arrive, following the ‘first come, first served’ (FIFO) principle. This ensures that each process has a fair chance of being executed, which can be particularly useful in environments where fairness is a priority. However, single queue scheduling can present disadvantages, such as the risk of longer processes blocking shorter ones, resulting in prolonged wait times. Despite its limitations, this approach is valued for its simplicity and ease of implementation, making it a viable option in systems with predictable and homogeneous workloads.
