Description: Species monitoring, in the context of wildlife conservation, refers to the systematic process of tracking the populations of various animal species and their health in their natural habitats. This process is crucial for understanding the dynamics of populations that may be considered endangered. Through various techniques, such as the use of camera traps, GPS tracking, and genetic analysis, researchers can collect data on the distribution, behavior, and health of species. Monitoring not only helps identify the threats they face, such as habitat loss and poaching, but also allows for the assessment of the effectiveness of conservation strategies implemented. Additionally, species monitoring is fundamental for educating and raising public awareness about the importance of biodiversity conservation. In the case of iconic species, such as pandas, their monitoring also has a significant impact on promoting conservation initiatives for other species and ecosystems. In summary, species monitoring is an essential tool for conservation, providing valuable information that guides management and protection decisions for vulnerable populations.