Description: The ‘Stack Overflow Error’ is a problem that occurs when a program exceeds the memory limit allocated for the stack, which is a data structure used to temporarily store information such as local variables and function return addresses. This error typically manifests in situations where there is excessive recursion or inefficient memory usage. When a stack overflow occurs, the system throws an exception called ‘StackOverflowError’, indicating that the stack has reached its maximum limit. This type of error is critical as it can lead to program interruption and, in some cases, data loss. The stack has a limited size, which varies depending on the runtime environment configuration, and is essential for handling function calls and methods in programming. Understanding this error is crucial for developers as it allows them to optimize memory usage and avoid situations that may lead to program failure. Additionally, proper handling of recursion and implementing iterative algorithms instead of recursive ones are best practices to prevent such errors in applications across various programming languages.
