Description: Statistical explanation is an approach that uses statistical methods to describe and analyze the relationship between variables. This type of explanation is based on the collection and analysis of quantitative data, allowing researchers and analysts to identify patterns, trends, and correlations. Through techniques such as regression, analysis of variance, and descriptive statistics, meaningful conclusions can be drawn about how different factors interact with each other. Statistical explanation is fundamental in various disciplines, including economics, psychology, biology, and engineering, as it provides an objective basis for decision-making and hypothesis formulation. Furthermore, in the context of explainable artificial intelligence, this approach becomes crucial, as it allows AI models to offer clear and understandable interpretations of their results, facilitating trust and transparency in their use. In summary, statistical explanation not only helps to understand data but also plays an essential role in communicating findings and validating predictive models.
