Description: Technological literacy refers to the ability to effectively use technology to communicate, solve problems, and access information. In an increasingly digitalized world, this skill has become essential for active participation in society. Technological literacy involves not only the handling of devices and software but also an understanding of how technologies work and their impact on everyday life. This includes using digital tools for collaboration, searching for information online, creating content, and interacting on various digital platforms. Furthermore, technological literacy encompasses the ability to evaluate the credibility of information and to use technology ethically and responsibly. In this sense, it becomes a crucial component for education and personal development, as it enables individuals to adapt to a constantly changing work environment and the demands of a digital economy. Technological literacy also fosters innovation and creativity, empowering people to use technology as a tool to solve problems and improve their quality of life.
History: The term ‘technological literacy’ began to gain relevance in the 1990s, coinciding with the expansion of the Internet and the proliferation of personal computers. As technology became integrated into education and the workplace, it became evident that people needed to develop technological skills to navigate an increasingly digital world. In 1999, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) introduced the concept of ‘digital literacy,’ which focused on the ability to use digital technologies to access, manage, and create information. Since then, technological literacy has evolved to include not only the use of digital tools but also a critical understanding of their social and ethical impact.
Uses: Technological literacy is used in various areas, including education, employment, and everyday life. In the educational field, it is applied to teach students how to use digital tools for research, collaboration, and content creation. In the workplace, it is essential for employees to adapt to new technologies and enhance their productivity. Furthermore, in everyday life, technological literacy enables individuals to access information, communicate with others, and engage in social and civic activities through various digital platforms.
Examples: Examples of technological literacy include using word processing software to draft documents, utilizing online learning platforms to acquire new skills, and the ability to evaluate the truthfulness of information found on social media. Another example is using video conferencing applications to collaborate on work or educational projects, demonstrating how technological literacy facilitates communication and teamwork in a digital environment.
