Description: Test management refers to the process of managing the test lifecycle, including planning, execution, and reporting. This process is fundamental in software development as it ensures that applications meet requirements and function correctly before release. Test management involves creating a test plan that defines objectives, scope, and necessary resources. During execution, various tests, such as unit, integration, and system tests, are conducted to identify defects and ensure software quality. Finally, reports are generated documenting test results, allowing development teams and stakeholders to make informed decisions about the product. Test management also includes test automation, which enables more efficient and repeatable test execution, and behavior-driven development (BDD), which focuses on collaboration between developers, testers, and stakeholders to define expected software behavior. In summary, test management is an essential component of the software development lifecycle, ensuring that products are reliable and meet user expectations.