Description: Unvalidated Input refers to the practice of not adequately verifying the data received before it is processed by a system. This lack of validation can lead to various security vulnerabilities, as uncontrolled data can be manipulated by an attacker to execute malicious code, access sensitive information, or compromise system integrity. Input validation is a critical component in secure software development, as it ensures that data meets certain criteria before being used. This includes checking data types, formats, ranges, and lengths, as well as sanitizing data to remove any potentially harmful content. The absence of these measures can result in attacks such as SQL injection, cross-site scripting (XSS), and other types of exploitation that can have devastating consequences for information security and user trust. Therefore, unvalidated input not only represents a technical risk but can also affect an organization’s reputation and its relationship with customers. In an environment where cybersecurity is increasingly critical, input validation becomes an essential practice to protect systems and data from potential threats.