Description: The update rule is the method used to update the model parameters during training in the context of machine learning. This process is fundamental for optimizing model performance, as it allows for the adjustment of weights and biases based on the errors made in predictions. The update rule relies on algorithms that calculate the direction and magnitude of the necessary change in parameters, using techniques such as gradient descent. In this approach, the loss function is evaluated, which measures the discrepancy between the model’s predictions and the actual values. From this evaluation, it is determined how the parameters should be modified to minimize that loss. There are various variants of the update rule, such as stochastic gradient descent, which updates parameters using a random subset of data, and more advanced methods like Adam and RMSprop, which adapt the learning rate during training. Choosing the appropriate update rule is crucial, as it influences the model’s convergence and its ability to generalize to new data. In summary, the update rule is an essential component in the training process of machine learning models, ensuring that parameters are effectively adjusted to improve overall performance in various applications.