Description: The update of security protocols is an essential process in defending against DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service) attacks, which aim to saturate the resources of a server or network to disrupt its operation. This process involves reviewing and improving existing security measures, implementing new technologies and strategies to mitigate the impact of these attacks. Updated security protocols may include the implementation of advanced firewalls, intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDS/IPS), and load balancing solutions that distribute traffic more efficiently. Additionally, traffic filtering techniques and pattern analysis can be incorporated to identify and block malicious requests before they reach the servers. The relevance of these updates lies in the growing sophistication of DDoS attacks, which have evolved in scale and complexity, making it necessary for organizations to stay one step ahead in their defenses. Constantly updating security protocols not only protects technological infrastructure but also safeguards customer reputation and trust, critical elements in today’s digital environment.
History: DDoS attacks began to gain notoriety in the 1990s, with incidents like the attack on the University of Minnesota in 1996. As the Internet expanded, so did the attack techniques, leading to the creation of specific tools to carry out DDoS. In 2000, the attack on eBay and CNN marked a milestone in public awareness of the vulnerability of digital infrastructures. Since then, the evolution of attacks has necessitated more robust and updated security protocols.
Uses: Updated security protocols are primarily used in businesses and organizations that rely on the continuous availability of their online services. This includes everything from e-commerce platforms to streaming services and social networks. Implementing these protocols helps prevent service interruptions and protects sensitive user information.
Examples: A notable example is the DDoS attack on GitHub in 2018, which reached traffic of 1.35 Tbps. GitHub quickly implemented updated security measures, including collaboration with DDoS mitigation providers, allowing them to restore service in a short time. Another case is the attack on Dyn in 2016, which affected multiple online services, prompting many companies to review and update their security protocols.
