Description: User mode security refers to the measures implemented to protect applications running at this privilege level within an operating system. In contrast to kernel mode, where the operating system has full access to hardware and all system resources, user mode limits the capabilities of applications to prevent malicious or unauthorized actions. This means that applications in user mode cannot directly access system memory or critical resources, helping to isolate processes and prevent a failure in one application from compromising the stability of the entire system. Key features of user mode security include permission management, the use of controlled APIs, and the implementation of isolation mechanisms such as virtualization. This security architecture is fundamental to the integrity and stability of modern operating systems, as it allows multiple applications to run simultaneously without interfering with each other, thus ensuring a safer and more controlled environment for end users across various computing environments.