Description: User security controls are measures implemented to protect user accounts and data in a digital environment. In the context of Zero Trust security, these controls are based on the premise that no entity, whether internal or external, should be trusted by default. This means that every access to resources must be verified and authenticated, regardless of the user’s location. User security controls include multi-factor authentication (MFA), identity and access management (IAM), and role-based access policies. These measures not only protect sensitive information but also help prevent unauthorized access and cyberattacks. Implementing these controls is crucial in a world where security threats are becoming increasingly sophisticated and frequent. Furthermore, adopting a Zero Trust approach allows organizations to adapt to an increasingly remote and distributed work environment, where users access resources from various locations and devices. In summary, user security controls are essential for ensuring the integrity and confidentiality of data within a security framework that assumes trust must be constantly verified.