Description: Vessel registration is the process by which a vessel is officially entered into a maritime registry, managed by the competent authorities of a country. This procedure is fundamental to ensure the legality and safety of maritime operations. By registering a ship, it is assigned a unique identification number and granted rights and responsibilities under the legislation of the country of registration. This process not only provides a legal framework for the ownership and operation of the vessel but also allows authorities to keep track of the merchant and fishing fleet, ensuring compliance with international and national regulations. Furthermore, vessel registration can influence aspects such as taxation, safety, and the protection of the marine environment. In many cases, registration can also affect the vessel’s eligibility for certain benefits, such as insurance and financing, as well as its ability to operate in international waters. Therefore, vessel registration is an essential component of the maritime industry, contributing to the organization and regulation of maritime transport on a global scale.
