Description: Virtual reality tools are instruments used to create or enhance immersive experiences in digital environments. These tools allow users to interact with virtual worlds in a way that simulates reality, using devices such as headsets, gloves, and controllers. Virtual reality (VR) is based on the creation of three-dimensional environments that can be explored and manipulated by users, providing a sense of presence and realism. The main features of these tools include the ability to track movements, provide haptic feedback, and generate high-quality graphics. Their relevance lies in their application across various fields, from entertainment to education and professional training, enabling experiences that were previously impossible in the physical world.
History: The history of virtual reality dates back to the 1960s when Ivan Sutherland developed the first visualization system in 1968, known as ‘The Sword of Damocles’. Over the years, the technology has evolved, with milestones such as the creation of the first virtual reality interface in 1984 by Jaron Lanier and the launch of devices like Virtuality in the 1990s. However, it was in the 2010s that VR began to gain massive popularity, driven by the development of devices like Oculus Rift and HTC Vive.
Uses: Virtual reality tools are used in a variety of fields, including entertainment, education, medicine, and professional training. In entertainment, they are employed to create immersive video games and cinematic experiences. In education, they allow for interactive simulations that facilitate hands-on learning. In medicine, they are used for training surgeons and exposure therapy. In the professional realm, they are applied in employee training in safe and controlled environments.
Examples: Examples of virtual reality tools include the Oculus Quest 2, a standalone headset that allows users to experience VR games and applications without the need for a computer. Another example is the flight simulation software X-Plane, which uses virtual reality to provide a realistic flying experience. Additionally, in the medical field, various VR training systems are used to train surgeons in complex surgical procedures.
