Description: Virtual simulation is the imitation of a real-world process or system in a virtual environment. This concept is based on creating digital models that replicate the characteristics and behaviors of real objects, systems, or environments, allowing users to interact with them in an immersive way. Virtual simulations can be visualized through virtual reality (VR) devices or on various digital platforms, where users can experience situations that would otherwise be difficult or impossible to recreate in real life. The main characteristics of virtual simulation include interactivity, immersion, and the ability to model complex scenarios. Its relevance lies in its capacity to provide educational, training, and entertainment experiences, facilitating the understanding of abstract concepts and the practice of skills in a safe and controlled environment.
History: Virtual simulation has its roots in the 1960s when the first computer simulation systems were developed. One significant milestone was the creation of the ‘Sensorama’ in 1962 by Morton Heilig, which offered multisensory experiences. In the 1980s, virtual reality began to gain popularity with the creation of devices like the ‘VPL DataGlove’. As technology advanced, virtual simulation was integrated into fields such as medicine, education, and industry, allowing for more effective and realistic training. In the last decade, the rise of digital worlds and improvements in virtual reality technology have brought virtual simulation to a broader audience.
Uses: Virtual simulation is used in various fields, including education, where it allows students to experience complex concepts interactively. In medicine, it is employed to train professionals in surgical procedures without risk to patients. In industry, it is used to design and test products in virtual environments before manufacturing. Additionally, in the entertainment sector, video games and virtual reality experiences offer immersive simulations that allow users to explore virtual worlds.
Examples: An example of virtual simulation in education is the use of platforms like ‘Labster’, which offers virtual labs for science students. In medicine, ‘Osso VR’ provides surgical simulations for training surgeons. In the automotive industry, companies like Ford use virtual simulations to design and test vehicles before production. In the entertainment sector, games like ‘Beat Saber’ offer virtual reality experiences that simulate interactive musical environments.