Description: The ‘Weakness Assessment’ in the context of a Security Operations Center (SOC) refers to the systematic process of identifying vulnerabilities and weaknesses in systems, applications, and networks. This process is fundamental to cybersecurity, as it allows organizations to understand their vulnerable points and take proactive measures to mitigate them. The assessment involves the use of various tools and techniques, such as vulnerability scanning, penetration testing, and configuration analysis, to detect flaws that could be exploited by attackers. Furthermore, the weakness assessment not only focuses on technology but also considers human factors and organizational processes that may contribute to insecurity. The relevance of this process lies in its ability to help organizations prioritize their security efforts, allocate resources effectively, and comply with security regulations and standards. In an environment where cyber threats are becoming increasingly sophisticated, weakness assessment becomes an essential practice to protect the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of critical information.