Description: Web API security refers to the measures implemented to protect application programming interfaces (APIs) from unauthorized access and malicious attacks. These interfaces allow communication between different systems and applications, facilitating data and functionality exchange. API security is crucial, as a vulnerability can compromise not only the API itself but also the systems that rely on it. Key features of API security include authentication, which verifies user identity; authorization, which determines what resources can be accessed; and encryption, which protects data in transit. Additionally, techniques such as input validation and rate limiting are used to prevent abuse. In a world where applications are increasingly interdependent, API security has become an essential component of software architecture, ensuring the integrity and confidentiality of information.
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