Web

**Description:** The Web is a system of interconnected hypertext documents accessible via the Internet. It uses the HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) for information transmission and allows users to navigate between pages through links. The Web is based on technologies such as HTML (Hypertext Markup Language), CSS (Cascading Style Sheets), and JavaScript, which enable the creation of dynamic and engaging content. Its decentralized structure and ability to integrate multimedia have transformed the way information is shared and consumed. The Web is not only a means to access data but also a platform for social interaction, e-commerce, and education, becoming an essential component of modern life.

**History:** The Web was created by Tim Berners-Lee in 1989 while working at CERN. Its goal was to facilitate information exchange among scientists. In 1991, the first web page was launched, and in 1993 the first graphical browser, Mosaic, was introduced, boosting its popularity. Over the years, the Web has evolved with the introduction of standards such as HTML5 and CSS3, as well as the arrival of technologies like AJAX that enable the creation of interactive web applications.

**Uses:** The Web is used for a variety of purposes, including information searching, communication through social networks, e-commerce, online education, and entertainment. It is also a fundamental tool for digital marketing and business promotion, allowing companies to reach a global audience.

**Examples:** Examples of Web usage include social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter, e-commerce sites like Amazon and eBay, and streaming services like Netflix. Additionally, many educational institutions offer online courses through platforms like Coursera and edX.

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