Description: The Weighted Loss Function is a fundamental concept in supervised learning, used to evaluate the performance of a machine learning model. This function assigns different weights to different classes or instances within a dataset, allowing the model to pay more attention to certain examples that are more relevant or critical. For instance, in classification problems where some classes are much rarer than others, such as in fraud detection, it is crucial that the model not only focuses on overall accuracy but also minimizes errors in the less represented classes. The weighted loss function helps balance the impact of these unequal classes on the total loss calculation, resulting in a more robust and effective model. This technique is particularly useful in situations where the data is imbalanced, as it allows the model to learn more effectively from the less common instances, thereby improving its generalization ability and performance in real-world tasks. In summary, the Weighted Loss Function is an essential tool for optimizing supervised learning models, ensuring that appropriate attention is given to all classes involved in the learning process.