Description: Aggregation in Apache Flink refers to operations that involve combining data in streams to produce summarized or consolidated results. This process is fundamental in real-time data analysis, as it allows users to extract valuable insights from large volumes of moving data. Aggregation operations can include functions such as sums, averages, counts, and other metrics that help transform raw data into useful information. In Flink, these operations can be performed over time windows, enabling analysts to observe trends and patterns over specific intervals. Flink’s flexibility to handle both batch and real-time data, along with its capability to perform complex aggregations, makes it a powerful tool for data processing. Additionally, Flink’s architecture allows for scalability and fault tolerance, which are crucial for applications requiring continuous and reliable data processing. In summary, aggregation in Apache Flink is an essential component that facilitates effective analysis of data streams, enabling organizations to make informed decisions based on consolidated information.