Description: Workload identity in cloud-native environments is a mechanism that allows applications and services running in container orchestration platforms, such as Kubernetes, to securely authenticate to cloud services. This approach eliminates the need to manually manage access credentials, reducing the risk of exposing sensitive data. By using workload identity, workloads can automatically obtain temporary, signed credentials to access resources such as databases, storage, and other cloud services. This functionality is based on the use of IAM (Identity and Access Management) roles that are associated with containers or pods, allowing each unit to have specific permissions based on its needs. Implementing this workload identity not only enhances security but also simplifies permission management and compliance with access policies, facilitating the adoption of recommended security practices in cloud environments. In summary, workload identity in cloud-native environments is an essential tool for authentication and authorization of cloud applications, optimizing security and operational efficiency in resource management.