Description: Xerosis is a dermatological condition characterized by abnormal dryness of the skin or mucous membranes. This condition can manifest in various parts of the body, being more common in exposed areas such as the hands, arms, and legs. Xerosis presents symptoms that include flaking, itching, redness, and, in severe cases, cracking of the skin. Inadequate hydration, environmental factors such as cold or dry weather, and certain medical conditions can contribute to its development. Xerosis not only affects the aesthetic appearance of the skin but can also compromise its barrier function, increasing susceptibility to infections and other dermatological complications. It is important to recognize and treat this condition to maintain skin health and prevent more serious issues. Management of xerosis typically involves the use of emollients and moisturizers, as well as lifestyle changes to improve skin hydration.
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