Description: The Y interval refers to the range of values represented on the vertical axis (Y-axis) of a graph. This axis is fundamental for data visualization, as it allows observers to interpret the magnitude of the represented variables. In a scatter plot, for example, the Y-axis may show the height of individuals, while the X-axis could represent their age. The correct definition of the Y interval is crucial, as an inadequate range can distort the perception of the data, making trends appear more pronounced or subtler than they actually are. Additionally, the Y interval can be linear or logarithmic, depending on the nature of the data and the analysis to be performed. The choice of the Y interval also influences the clarity and effectiveness of visual communication, as a well-adjusted interval facilitates comparison between different data sets and helps highlight significant patterns. In summary, the Y interval is an essential component in data visualization, allowing analysts and decision-makers to better understand the presented information and draw informed conclusions.