Description: Zero Coupling is a design principle in software engineering that aims to minimize dependencies between different components of a system. This approach allows modules or classes of software to operate independently, facilitating maintenance, scalability, and reuse. By reducing coupling, changes in one component have minimal impact on others, which in turn decreases the risk of errors and improves code quality. This principle is closely related to other design concepts, such as cohesion, which refers to the degree to which elements of a module are related to each other. An ideally zero-coupled system allows developers to modify or replace components without needing to adjust the rest of the system, thus promoting a more flexible architecture that can adapt to changes in business requirements or technology. In practice, achieving absolute zero coupling can be challenging, but techniques such as dependency injection, the use of interfaces, and design patterns like the observer pattern can help approach this ideal. In summary, zero coupling is a desirable goal in software development that contributes to the creation of more robust and manageable systems.
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