Description: Zonal load balancing is a technique that distributes workloads across multiple geographic zones within a cloud infrastructure. Its primary goal is to optimize resource usage and costs, ensuring that applications and services operate efficiently and without interruptions. By segmenting workloads into different zones, the risks of overload at a single point are minimized, and the system’s availability and resilience are improved. This strategy allows organizations to maximize the available resources by dynamically adjusting workload allocation based on demand. Additionally, zonal load balancing facilitates the implementation of disaster recovery policies, as data and services can be replicated across multiple locations, ensuring business continuity. In a cloud computing environment, this technique becomes crucial as it not only helps reduce operational costs by optimizing resource usage but also enables companies to scale their operations more effectively, adapting to market fluctuations and user needs.