Description: Zonal orchestration refers to the coordination of network functions and services within specific zones, optimizing the management and performance of virtualized networks. This approach allows network operators to efficiently implement and manage various network functions, such as routing, security, and traffic management, within defined geographical or logical areas. By segmenting the network into zones, resource allocation, performance monitoring, and the implementation of specific policies tailored to local needs are facilitated. Zonal orchestration is fundamental in network function virtualization (NFV) environments, where the goal is to maximize the flexibility and scalability of telecommunications services. This approach not only improves operational efficiency but also enables a quicker response to changing market demands and end-user needs, ensuring a smoother and more reliable service experience.