Zostera

Description: Zostera is a genus of seagrasses found in coastal waters worldwide, particularly in intertidal zones and estuaries. These aquatic plants are crucial for marine ecosystems as they provide habitats and shelters for various species of fish and crustaceans. Zostera is characterized by its long, narrow leaves, which can reach several meters in length, and its ability to form dense underwater meadows. These meadows are not only important for biodiversity but also help stabilize seabed sediments and improve water quality by absorbing nutrients and pollutants. Additionally, Zostera can reproduce both sexually and asexually, allowing it to adapt to different environmental conditions. Its presence is an indicator of marine ecosystem health, and its degradation can signal environmental issues such as pollution and climate change.

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