Description: Zygomorphic refers to a type of symmetry in flowers that allows them to be divided into symmetrical halves along a single plane. This term comes from the Greek ‘zygos’, meaning ‘yoke’ or ‘pair’, and ‘morphos’, which translates to ‘form’ or ‘structure’. Zygomorphic flowers exhibit an asymmetrical structure that, unlike actinomorphic flowers, which are symmetrical in multiple planes, can only be divided into two equal halves in a single plane. This characteristic is fundamental in the identification and classification of plant species, as the shape of the flower can influence its pollination and interactions with pollinators. Zygomorphic flowers often have a more complex and specialized shape, allowing them to attract certain types of pollinators, such as specific insects, that are essential for their reproduction. In design terms, these flowers can display a variety of colors and patterns that are not only visually appealing but also serve important ecological functions. Therefore, zygomorphic symmetry is a key aspect of floral morphology, reflecting the evolutionary adaptation of plants to their environment and their pollinators.
PATROCINADORES
