{"id":202,"date":"2025-02-09T09:05:55","date_gmt":"2025-02-09T08:05:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/glossary\/"},"modified":"2025-04-15T09:41:16","modified_gmt":"2025-04-15T07:41:16","slug":"glossary","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/","title":{"rendered":"Glossary"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"202\" class=\"elementor elementor-202 elementor-20\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a72725 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5a72725\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7f2526 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b7f2526\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0d5602 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c0d5602\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Technology, Science and Universe<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d46ff32 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"d46ff32\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><div class=\"asp_w_container asp_w_container_2 asp_w_container_2_1\" data-id=\"2\" data-instance=\"1\"><div class='asp_w asp_m asp_m_2 asp_m_2_1 wpdreams_asp_sc wpdreams_asp_sc-2 ajaxsearchpro asp_main_container asp_non_compact' data-id=\"2\" data-name=\"Buscador ingles\" data-instance=\"1\" id='ajaxsearchpro2_1'><div class=\"probox\"><div class='prosettings' 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data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><div class=\"cm-glossary cards-view\"><div class=\"cmtt-social-box\">\r\n    <div class=\"sharetitle\">Share<\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"sharetwitter\">\r\n        <a href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/share\"\r\n           class=\"twitter-share-button\"\r\n           data-url=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/\"\r\n           data-counturl=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/\"\r\n           data-text=\"Glossary\"\r\n           data-via=\"username\"\r\n           data-related=\"username\">Tweet<\/a>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"sharefb\">\r\n        <script async defer crossorigin=\"anonymous\"\r\n                src=\"https:\/\/connect.facebook.net\/en_En\/sdk.js#xfbml=1&version=v15.0\"\r\n                nonce=\"l1BLQpGM\"><\/script>\r\n        <div class=\"fb-share-button\" 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name=\"glossary-hide-synonyms\"\r\n\t\t       value=\"0\"\/>\r\n\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" class=\"glossary-perpage\" name=\"glossary-perpage\"\r\n\t\t       value=\"15\"\/>\r\n\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"tooltip_language\"\r\n\t\t       value=\"\"\/>\r\n\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"language_dropdown\"\r\n\t\t       value=\"\"\/>\r\n\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"languages_for_table\"\r\n\t\t       value=\"\"\/>\r\n\t\t<div id=\"glossaryList-nav\" class=\"listNav large\" role=\"tablist\"><div class=\"ln-letters \"><a class=\"ln-all ln-serv-letter ln-selected\" data-letter=\"all\" data-letter-count=\"59975\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/\" >ALL<\/a><a class=\"ln-_ ln-serv-letter\" data-letter-count=\"29\" data-letter=\"al-num\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/?letter=al-num\" >0-9<\/a><a class=\"lnletter-a ln-serv-letter\" data-letter-count=\"3978\" data-letter=\"a\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/?letter=a\" >A<\/a><a class=\"lnletter-b ln-serv-letter\" data-letter-count=\"3102\" data-letter=\"b\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/?letter=b\" >B<\/a><a class=\"lnletter-c ln-serv-letter\" data-letter-count=\"349\" data-letter=\"c\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/?letter=c\" >C<\/a><a class=\"lnletter-d ln-serv-letter\" data-letter-count=\"2997\" data-letter=\"d\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/?letter=d\" >D<\/a><a class=\"lnletter-e ln-serv-letter\" data-letter-count=\"2860\" data-letter=\"e\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/?letter=e\" >E<\/a><a class=\"lnletter-f ln-serv-letter\" data-letter-count=\"2647\" data-letter=\"f\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/?letter=f\" >F<\/a><a class=\"lnletter-g ln-serv-letter\" data-letter-count=\"2899\" data-letter=\"g\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/?letter=g\" >G<\/a><a class=\"lnletter-h ln-serv-letter\" data-letter-count=\"2414\" data-letter=\"h\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/?letter=h\" >H<\/a><a class=\"lnletter-i ln-serv-letter\" data-letter-count=\"2997\" 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class=\"glossaryLink glossary-link-title  cmtt_Kernel cmtt_Real-Time Operating Systems cmtt_Zorin OS cmtt_HP-UX cmtt_Tru64 UNIX cmtt_Minix cmtt_macOS Server cmtt_Mainframe Operating System cmtt_Supercomputer Operating System cmtt_Distributed Operating System cmtt_Microkernels cmtt_SysVinit cmtt_OpenNebula cmtt_Kata Containers cmtt_IaaS cmtt_Kubernetes Engine cmtt_DevSecOps in the Cloud cmtt_Cloud Networking cmtt_TCP\/IP cmtt_Wi-Fi cmtt_LAN cmtt_EIGRP cmtt_Firewall cmtt_Databases and big data cmtt_GitLab CI cmtt_Grafana cmtt_Continuous Integration Pipeline\"   style=\"\"   itemprop=\"url\" ><span itemprop=\"name\">Active Directory <\/span><dfn class=\"glossary_itemdesc\" role=\"definition\"  itemprop=\"description\" >Description: Active Directory is a directory service developed by Microsoft for identity and resource management in network environments. Its(...) <a class=\"glossary-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/active-directory-en\/\"  style=\"\" >Read more<\/a><\/dfn><\/a><\/li><li class=\" ln-0\"  itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"  role=\"tab\"><a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/access-control-list-en\/\"  role=\"term\" class=\"glossaryLink glossary-link-title  cmtt_Penetration Testing\"   style=\"\"   itemprop=\"url\" ><span itemprop=\"name\">Access Control List <\/span><dfn class=\"glossary_itemdesc\" role=\"definition\"  itemprop=\"description\" >Description: An access control list is a fundamental component in information security management that defines who can access certain resources(...) <a class=\"glossary-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/access-control-list-en\/\"  style=\"\" >Read more<\/a><\/dfn><\/a><\/li><li class=\" ln-0\"  itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"  role=\"tab\"><a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/application-en\/\"  role=\"term\" class=\"glossaryLink glossary-link-title  cmtt_FreeBSD cmtt_BGP\"   style=\"\"   itemprop=\"url\" ><span itemprop=\"name\">APPLICATION <\/span><dfn class=\"glossary_itemdesc\" role=\"definition\"  itemprop=\"description\" >Description: An application is a software program designed to perform a specific task. These can range from simple productivity tools to complex(...) <a class=\"glossary-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/application-en\/\"  style=\"\" >Read more<\/a><\/dfn><\/a><\/li><li class=\" ln-0\"  itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"  role=\"tab\"><a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/appdata-en\/\"  role=\"term\" class=\"glossaryLink glossary-link-title  cmtt_Windows\"   style=\"\"   itemprop=\"url\" ><span itemprop=\"name\">AppData <\/span><dfn class=\"glossary_itemdesc\" role=\"definition\"  itemprop=\"description\" >Description: AppData is a hidden folder in Windows operating systems that stores application-specific data for each user profile. This folder is(...) <a class=\"glossary-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/appdata-en\/\"  style=\"\" >Read more<\/a><\/dfn><\/a><\/li><li class=\" ln-0\"  itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"  role=\"tab\"><a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/antivirus-en\/\"  role=\"term\" class=\"glossaryLink glossary-link-title  cmtt_Windows cmtt_Kernel cmtt_Solus cmtt_Puppy Linux cmtt_Zorin OS cmtt_Tails OS cmtt_Windows Server cmtt_Windows Embedded cmtt_Network Operating System cmtt_Hardware Drivers cmtt_Security in Operating Systems cmtt_Windows Defender cmtt_IaaS cmtt_Networks and Security cmtt_TCP\/IP cmtt_HTTP\/HTTPS cmtt_VPN cmtt_LAN cmtt_Cybersecurity cmtt_Ethical Hacking cmtt_Penetration Testing cmtt_Firewall cmtt_Antivirus and Antimalware cmtt_Web Application Security cmtt_Vulnerability Analysis cmtt_E-commerce Security cmtt_Technology Regulations\"   style=\"\"   itemprop=\"url\" ><span itemprop=\"name\">Antivirus <\/span><dfn class=\"glossary_itemdesc\" role=\"definition\"  itemprop=\"description\" >Description: Antivirus software is designed to detect and destroy computer viruses. Its primary function is to protect computer systems from(...) <a class=\"glossary-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/antivirus-en\/\"  style=\"\" >Read more<\/a><\/dfn><\/a><\/li><li class=\" ln-0\"  itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"  role=\"tab\"><a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/account-en\/\"  role=\"term\" class=\"glossaryLink glossary-link-title  cmtt_Windows cmtt_Tails OS cmtt_Tru64 UNIX cmtt_Chrome OS cmtt_IBM Cloud cmtt_Public Cloud cmtt_Azure Blob Storage cmtt_CloudFormation cmtt_Magento cmtt_WooCommerce cmtt_DeFi\"   style=\"\"   itemprop=\"url\" ><span itemprop=\"name\">Account <\/span><dfn class=\"glossary_itemdesc\" role=\"definition\"  itemprop=\"description\" >Description: An account is a user identity that allows access to a computer or network. This identity is associated with a set of credentials,(...) <a class=\"glossary-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/account-en\/\"  style=\"\" >Read more<\/a><\/dfn><\/a><\/li><li class=\" ln-0\"  itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"  role=\"tab\"><a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/administrator-en\/\"  role=\"term\" class=\"glossaryLink glossary-link-title  cmtt_Windows cmtt_SUSE Linux Enterprise cmtt_Minix cmtt_Portainer cmtt_Ceph cmtt_PostgreSQL cmtt_Jenkins cmtt_Magento cmtt_WooCommerce\"   style=\"\"   itemprop=\"url\" ><span itemprop=\"name\">Administrator <\/span><dfn class=\"glossary_itemdesc\" role=\"definition\"  itemprop=\"description\" >Description: An administrator is a user with elevated privileges who has the ability to manage configurations and system settings across various(...) <a class=\"glossary-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/administrator-en\/\"  style=\"\" >Read more<\/a><\/dfn><\/a><\/li><li class=\" ln-0\"  itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"  role=\"tab\"><a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/applocker-en\/\"  role=\"term\" class=\"glossaryLink glossary-link-title  cmtt_Windows cmtt_Windows Server cmtt_Windows Embedded\"   style=\"\"   itemprop=\"url\" ><span itemprop=\"name\">AppLocker <\/span><dfn class=\"glossary_itemdesc\" role=\"definition\"  itemprop=\"description\" >Description: AppLocker is a security feature built into Windows operating systems that allows IT administrators to control which applications(...) <a class=\"glossary-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/applocker-en\/\"  style=\"\" >Read more<\/a><\/dfn><\/a><\/li><li class=\" ln-0\"  itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"  role=\"tab\"><a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/azure-en\/\"  role=\"term\" class=\"glossaryLink glossary-link-title  cmtt_Windows cmtt_Hybrid Cloud cmtt_Multi-Cloud\"   style=\"\"   itemprop=\"url\" ><span itemprop=\"name\">Azure <\/span><dfn class=\"glossary_itemdesc\" role=\"definition\"  itemprop=\"description\" >Description: Azure is a cloud computing service created by Microsoft that allows businesses and developers to build, test, and manage(...) <a class=\"glossary-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/azure-en\/\"  style=\"\" >Read more<\/a><\/dfn><\/a><\/li><li class=\" ln-0\"  itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"  role=\"tab\"><a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/access-point-en\/\"  role=\"term\" class=\"glossaryLink glossary-link-title  cmtt_iOS cmtt_Elementary OS cmtt_Zorin OS cmtt_KaiOS cmtt_Tizen OS cmtt_Mobile Operating Systems cmtt_SteamOS cmtt_LXC\/LXD cmtt_oVirt cmtt_Containerd cmtt_Cloud Foundry cmtt_Wi-Fi cmtt_WAN cmtt_Fluentd cmtt_Raspberry Pi cmtt_Blockchain Interoperability\"   style=\"\"   itemprop=\"url\" ><span itemprop=\"name\">Access Point <\/span><dfn class=\"glossary_itemdesc\" role=\"definition\"  itemprop=\"description\" >Description: An access point is a device that allows wireless devices to connect to a wired network. It acts as a bridge between the local(...) <a class=\"glossary-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/access-point-en\/\"  style=\"\" >Read more<\/a><\/dfn><\/a><\/li><li class=\" ln-0\"  itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"  role=\"tab\"><a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/application-programming-interface-en\/\"  role=\"term\" class=\"glossaryLink glossary-link-title  cmtt_Software Architecture\"   style=\"\"   itemprop=\"url\" ><span itemprop=\"name\">Application Programming Interface <\/span><dfn class=\"glossary_itemdesc\" role=\"definition\"  itemprop=\"description\" >Description: An Application Programming Interface (API) is a set of routines, protocols, and tools that allow developers to build software and(...) <a class=\"glossary-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/application-programming-interface-en\/\"  style=\"\" >Read more<\/a><\/dfn><\/a><\/li><li class=\" ln-0\"  itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"  role=\"tab\"><a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/activex-en\/\"  role=\"term\" class=\"glossaryLink glossary-link-title  cmtt_Windows cmtt_Windows Embedded cmtt_Wine for Windows on Linux cmtt_Programming\"   style=\"\"   itemprop=\"url\" ><span itemprop=\"name\">ActiveX <\/span><dfn class=\"glossary_itemdesc\" role=\"definition\"  itemprop=\"description\" >Description: ActiveX is a software framework developed by Microsoft that allows the creation of interactive content on web pages. This set of(...) <a class=\"glossary-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/activex-en\/\"  style=\"\" >Read more<\/a><\/dfn><\/a><\/li><li class=\" ln-0\"  itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"  role=\"tab\"><a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/autoupdate-en\/\"  role=\"term\" class=\"glossaryLink glossary-link-title  cmtt_Raspberry Pi OS\"   style=\"\"   itemprop=\"url\" ><span itemprop=\"name\">AutoUpdate <\/span><dfn class=\"glossary_itemdesc\" role=\"definition\"  itemprop=\"description\" >Description: AutoUpdate is a built-in feature in various operating systems that allows for the automatic updating of software packages to the(...) <a class=\"glossary-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/autoupdate-en\/\"  style=\"\" >Read more<\/a><\/dfn><\/a><\/li><li class=\" ln-0\"  itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"  role=\"tab\"><a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/application-pool-en\/\"  role=\"term\" class=\"glossaryLink glossary-link-title  cmtt_Windows\"   style=\"\"   itemprop=\"url\" ><span itemprop=\"name\">Application Pool <\/span><dfn class=\"glossary_itemdesc\" role=\"definition\"  itemprop=\"description\" >Description: An application pool in IIS (Internet Information Services) is a container that allows for the management and isolation of web(...) <a class=\"glossary-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/application-pool-en\/\"  style=\"\" >Read more<\/a><\/dfn><\/a><\/li><li class=\" ln-0\"  itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/DefinedTerm\"  role=\"tab\"><a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/audit-policy-en\/\"  role=\"term\" class=\"glossaryLink glossary-link-title  cmtt_Kubernetes Engine\"   style=\"\"   itemprop=\"url\" ><span itemprop=\"name\">Audit Policy <\/span><dfn class=\"glossary_itemdesc\" role=\"definition\"  itemprop=\"description\" >Description: The audit policy in Kubernetes refers to a set of rules that determine which events are recorded in the audit logs. These logs are(...) <a class=\"glossary-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/glossary\/audit-policy-en\/\"  style=\"\" >Read more<\/a><\/dfn><\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t<ul class=\"pageNumbers \">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/?itemspage=1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"numeric selected\" data-page-number=\"1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t1\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/?itemspage=2\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"numeric\" data-page-number=\"2\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t2\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/?itemspage=3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"numeric\" data-page-number=\"3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t3\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/?itemspage=4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"numeric\" data-page-number=\"4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t4\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/?itemspage=5\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"numeric\" data-page-number=\"5\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t5\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/?itemspage=6\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"numeric\" data-page-number=\"6\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t6\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/?itemspage=7\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"numeric\" data-page-number=\"7\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t7\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/?itemspage=7\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"next-section\" data-page-number=\"7\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t(...)\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/?itemspage=3999\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"numeric \" data-page-number=\"3999\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t3999\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/glosarix.com\/en\/?itemspage=2\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"next\" data-page-number=\"2\" title=\"<? 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