Glossary index

Technology, science and the universe

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Life sciences

Mango Steen

Mangosteen is a tropical fruit known for its sweet and tangy flavor, characterized by its thick purple skin and juicy white pulp. This fruit, belonging to the Garcinia family, is native to Southeast…

Life sciences

Manticore

The Manticore is a mythical creature that has fascinated humanity for centuries. Often depicted as a hybrid combining the features of a lion, a human, and a scorpion, this creature stands out for its…

Life sciences

Mantis

The mantis is an insect of the order Mantodea, known for its distinctive posture and predatory behavior. These insects are characterized by their elongated front legs, which are adapted for catching…

Life sciences

Mantis religiosa

The Mantis religiosa is an insect belonging to the order Mantodea, known for its distinctive posture that resembles a figure in prayer, hence its common name. This insect has an elongated and slender…

Life sciences

Mantis Shrimp

The mantis shrimp is a fascinating marine crustacean known for its powerful claws and vibrant colors. These animals belong to the order Stomatopoda and are primarily found in tropical and subtropical…

Life sciences

Maple

Maple is a genus of trees and shrubs commonly known as maples, belonging to the Sapindaceae family. This genus includes around 150 species, which are mainly distributed in the Northern Hemisphere…

Life sciences

Marigold

Marigold is a herbaceous plant belonging to the Asteraceae family, known for its bright yellow and orange flowers that bloom for much of the year. These flowers, which can be single or double, are…

Life sciences

Marine fish

The term 'marine fish' refers to a wide variety of fish species that inhabit the world's oceans and seas. These aquatic organisms are a fundamental part of marine ecosystems and play a crucial role…

Life sciences

Marmalade

Marmalade is a fruit preserve primarily made from citrus fruits, although it can also include other varieties of fruits. Its texture is thick and gelatinous, making it an ideal spread for breakfasts…

Life sciences

Marmot

The marmot is a rodent mammal belonging to the Sciuridae family, known for its large size and social behavior. These creatures can reach up to 60 centimeters in length and are recognizable by their…

Life sciences

Mast cells

Mast cells are a type of white blood cell that play a crucial role in the immune system, particularly in allergic reactions and defense against parasites. They originate in the bone marrow and are…

Life sciences

Mastication

Mastication is the process by which food is broken down into smaller pieces through the action of the teeth and saliva. This process is fundamental for digestion, as it facilitates the breakdown of…

Life sciences

Mastiff

The Mastiff is a large and robust dog breed, known for its imposing presence and protective nature. These dogs are often not hybrids, but rather a distinct breed with unique genetic characteristics…

Life sciences

Mastitis

Mastitis is an infection of the breast tissue characterized by inflammation, pain, swelling, heat, and redness of the breast. This condition can affect both women and men, although it is more common…

Life sciences

Mastocytosis

Mastocytosis is a rare condition characterized by an excessive number of mast cells in the body, which are a type of white blood cell involved in immune and allergic responses. These mast cells are…

Life sciences

Mastodon

The mastodon is an extinct genus of large mammals belonging to the family Mammutidae, considered distant relatives of modern elephants. These animals, which lived from the Miocene to the Pleistocene…

Life sciences

Mastoiditis

Mastoiditis is an infection of the mastoid bone, located behind the ear. This bone is part of the skull and contains air-filled spaces that help equalize pressure in the middle ear. Mastoiditis…

Life sciences

Matcha tea

Matcha tea is a hybrid green tea powder made from finely ground tea leaves, known for its health benefits. This type of tea is made from Camellia sinensis leaves that are grown in the shade…

Life sciences

Mating

Mating is the biological process by which male and female animals come together to reproduce, ensuring the continuity of the species. This process can vary significantly among different species, both…

Life sciences

Mating Call

The mating call is a vocalization made by many animals during the mating season to attract potential mates. This type of communication is crucial in the animal kingdom, as it not only allows…

Life sciences

Mating Season

The mating season is a specific time of year when animals engage in mating behaviors. This phenomenon is crucial for the reproduction of many species, as it ensures the continuity of the population…

Life sciences

Maturation Process

The maturation process refers to the series of biological and physiological changes that occur in an organism as it develops from its juvenile stage to adulthood. This process is fundamental in…

Life sciences

MDSAP

MDSAP, or the Medical Device Single Audit Program, is an innovative approach that allows medical device manufacturers to meet the audit requirements of multiple jurisdictions through a single…

Life sciences

Mediador

A mediator is a substance that plays a crucial role in mediating biological processes, acting as an intermediary in various reactions and responses within the organism. In the context of…